This classic French dessert blends melted dark chocolate and butter with gently whipped egg whites to create a rich yet airy mousse. Sweetened egg yolks combined with vanilla infuse depth of flavor, while careful folding maintains a light texture. Chilling allows the mousse to set into a smooth, creamy delight perfect for elegant dining. Garnishes like whipped cream, chocolate shavings, or fresh berries add visual appeal and complementary tastes.
I was handed a tiny glass of mousse at a dinner party in Lyon, and the moment the spoon touched my lips, I understood why the French guard their dessert traditions so fiercely. The texture was unlike anything I'd tried before—cloudlike yet deeply intense, melting without a trace of heaviness. I asked for the recipe that night, and though my first attempt deflated into something closer to pudding, I kept at it until I could recreate that same magic at home.
The first time I served this to friends, I watched them fall quiet after the first bite, forks paused mid-air, eyes closed for just a second longer than usual. One of them looked up and said it tasted like a secret. I've been making it for birthdays, quiet evenings, and apologies ever since.
Ingredients
- Dark chocolate (70% cocoa), chopped: This is the heart of the mousse, so choose a bar you'd actually enjoy eating on its own—it should snap cleanly and smell faintly of earth and fruit, not wax or artificial sweetness.
- Unsalted butter, cubed: It adds a glossy richness and helps the chocolate melt into something smooth and luxurious, though you can skip it if you're after a leaner, more intense bite.
- Eggs, separated: The yolks bring body and velvet, while the whites, whipped into clouds, give the mousse its signature lightness—make sure no yolk sneaks into the whites or they won't whip.
- Granulated sugar: Just enough to balance the bitterness without turning this into candy, divided between yolks and whites to build structure and sweetness in layers.
- Pure vanilla extract: A few drops deepen the chocolate and add warmth, like a whisper in the background that you feel more than hear.
- Sea salt: A pinch wakes up the egg whites and sharpens every other flavor, pulling the sweetness and bitterness into focus.
- Optional garnishes (whipped cream, chocolate shavings, fresh berries): These aren't necessary, but a few curls of dark chocolate or a handful of tart raspberries can turn a simple dessert into something worth remembering.
Instructions
- Melt the chocolate and butter:
- Set a heatproof bowl over a pan of barely simmering water, making sure the bottom doesn't touch the water, and add the chopped chocolate and butter. Stir slowly and steadily until everything melts into a glossy, unified pool, then lift it off the heat and let it cool while you handle the eggs.
- Whip the egg whites:
- In a spotless, dry bowl, whisk the egg whites with a pinch of salt until they begin to foam and hold soft, droopy peaks. Add half the sugar gradually, whisking all the while, until the whites turn glossy and stand up in stiff, confident peaks that don't collapse when you lift the whisk.
- Beat the yolks:
- In another bowl, whisk the egg yolks with the remaining sugar and vanilla until the mixture turns pale yellow and slightly thick, like ribbons falling from the whisk. This step builds the mousse's creamy foundation.
- Combine chocolate and yolks:
- Pour the melted chocolate into the yolk mixture and stir until smooth and completely blended, working quickly so the chocolate doesn't seize or cool too much.
- Fold in the egg whites:
- Scoop one-third of the whipped whites into the chocolate-yolk mixture and fold gently with a spatula to lighten it. Then add the remaining whites in two stages, folding carefully and slowly, cutting down through the center and sweeping up the sides until no white streaks remain but the airiness stays intact.
- Chill and set:
- Divide the mousse among serving glasses or ramekins, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours until it firms up and holds its shape. Just before serving, top with whipped cream, chocolate shavings, or fresh berries if you like.
There was a rainy Sunday when I made this mousse just for myself, portioned into a single small bowl, and ate it by the window with a book I'd been meaning to finish. It felt extravagant and ordinary all at once, the kind of quiet luxury that doesn't need an occasion.
Choosing Your Chocolate
The mousse will only ever be as good as the chocolate you use, so this is the place to spend a little more and choose something with a clean ingredient list and a cocoa percentage you actually enjoy. I've tried it with everything from 60% to 85%, and I keep coming back to 70%—it's bitter enough to feel grown-up but sweet enough not to punish you.
Make-Ahead Magic
This dessert is happiest when made a few hours ahead, or even the night before, giving the flavors time to settle and the texture time to firm up into something spoonable and perfect. I've served it straight from the fridge after three days and it tasted just as good, maybe even a little deeper.
Flavor Variations and Twists
Once you've made this mousse a few times and trust the method, you can start playing with it—a tablespoon of orange liqueur stirred into the melted chocolate adds a bright, grown-up edge, while a shot of espresso deepens the chocolate into something almost smoky. I've also folded in a pinch of cinnamon or cardamom, and both worked beautifully in their own way.
- For a boozy version, try Grand Marnier, Cointreau, or Kahlua stirred in while the chocolate is still warm.
- Swap the vanilla for almond extract if you want a subtle marzipan note that plays nicely with dark chocolate.
- Top with a sprinkle of flaky sea salt just before serving for a sweet-salty contrast that makes people lean in closer.
This mousse has become my go-to when I want to offer something that feels like care made visible, a small bowl of dark sweetness that doesn't ask for much but gives back everything. I hope it does the same for you.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → What type of chocolate works best?
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Use dark chocolate with at least 70% cocoa for a rich, intense flavor and smooth texture.
- → How long should the mousse chill?
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Chill the mousse in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours to achieve proper firmness and consistency.
- → Can I add flavors to this mousse?
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Yes, options include a splash of orange or coffee liqueur added to the melted chocolate mixture for extra depth.
- → How do I ensure the mousse is airy?
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Whisk egg whites until stiff peaks form and gently fold them into the chocolate mixture to keep a light, fluffy texture.
- → Are there garnish suggestions?
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Whipped cream, chocolate shavings, and fresh berries work wonderfully to enhance presentation and taste.